法人治理英文

1. CEO这三个字母各是什么英文单词的简称及中文意思

CEO:
执行总裁，首席执行长官 (Chief Executive Officer)
Chip Enable Output,芯片启用[使能]输出...
[英汉] 英汉计算机大词
comprehensive electronic office
全面电子化办专公室

例句与用法属:
1. I'd like you to meet Mr. Anderson, CEO of the company.
我想让你结识公司首席执行官安德森先生。
2. Personally, I consider the CEO a qualified leader.
我个人认为这位首席执行官是一个合格的领导。

2. 帮忙翻译英语文章~~~

1, the joint-stock companies. In accordance with the Companies Act to establish corporate governance structure, self-financing, self-management and self-development, self-restraint. Wholly-owned enterprises must fully implement posts operating shareholding system, the conditions are ripe for conversion of assets to shareholders.
2, item cooperative system. Emancipating the mind and consciousness with all-round cooperation and open welcome to the international and domestic investors, with the sale, joint venture, cooperation, and other forms of common development and operation of projects to encourage investment Shi employees to become shareholders in blue-chip recruit the planning, advertising, marketing, design, control, construction, managing and so forth, the company operating, the project only with the operation capable team.
3, the bodies of small system.
(1) Group organs as a capital operation center, the main decision-making function is advisory, implementation coordination, whose process. We should establish decision-making, implementation, whose separation of powers, checks and balances between the scientific institutions, small organs to achieve the objectives of the service. Authorities management staff to about 20 people suitable.
(2) subsidiaries operating profit as a proction center, the main function is to organize and command coordination of the proction, supply and implementation of specific activities to achieve maximum economic efficiency, resource optimization elements, the most stable proction of the people. Authority managers suitable about 10 large companies, small companies around 5 suitable.
(3) workshops, teams, proction lines, projects, such as the purchase and sale of business units at the grassroots level accounting, a system for proction enterprise system for the Chief Engineer, Design Supervision inspected enterprises were responsible for the project within the system, the development of construction projects within Steel Enterprise Manager system, the purchase and sale of trade enterprises the instry business manager for the system. In accordance with the principle of two-way choice, a person is responsible for forming a team, not only a clear division of work concerted collaboration, decentralization, contain each other.
4, pay pluralism. Keep people adhere to the cause, treatment to people, the environment attractive to them, the principle of people's feelings. Graally increase the proportion of performance pay, pay diversity in forms, such as performance allowances, business holdings, asset holdings, skills training, private car phone subsidies, of responsibility for the travel and tourism study, rationalizing Award, Pingxianpingyou Award, cultural and sports activities Award, the cause of platforms, promotion, promotion, Title and, social work and medical insurance.
5, block funding system. Project funds to the company and the relative independence of directors appointed supervisors Financial Group supervised funds paid according to market principles conditional call, in the light of credit management assess the need funded enterprises or projects. To ensure that profit-making enterprises to accumulate funds rolling development.
6, diverse financing system. To establish a good relationship-oriented bank, making good use of enterprises, and good projects and good reputation to attract investors, and conct multi-channel and multi-format, multi-species, all-round financing. If loans, acceptances, shares, funds, listed on the purchase and sale, trade, with funds and leasing.
7, gifted Secretary listing system. Fine listed assets in accordance with the principle of first, nurturing coking plant, coal preparation plant, power plants priority listing. From the instrial and commercial registration, taxation planning to proction and management, project reserves by the Company to the principles of operation, to operate by law, and standardize management, tax planning, at least ensure that a subsidiary of success in the domestic market.

3. 中文翻译成英文，拜托了，谢谢！

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4. 什么是企业法人治理结构

法人治理结构，又译为公司治理（Corporate Governance)是现代企业制度中最重要的组织架构。狭义的公司治理主要是指公司内部股东、董事、监事及经理层之间的关系，广义的公司治理还包括与利益相关者（如员工、客户、存款人和社会公众等）之间的关系。

1999年5月，由29个发达国家组成的经济合作与发展组织(oecd)，理事会正式通过了其制定的《公司治理结构原则》，它是第一个政府间为公司治理结构开发出的国际标准，并得到国际社会的积极响应。

该原则皆在为各国政府部门制定有关公司治理结构的法律和监管制度框架提供参考，也为证券交易所、投资者、公司和参与者提供指导，它代表了oecd成员国对于建立良好公司治理结构共同基础的考虑。

公司法人治理结构的主要内容如下

1、公司治理结构框架应当维护股东的权利;

2、公司治理结构框架应当确保包括小股东和外国股东在内的全体股东受到平等的待遇;如果股东的权利受到损害，他们应有机会得到补偿;

3、公司治理结构框架应当确认利益相关者的合法权利，并且鼓励公司和利益相关者为创造财富和工作机会以及为保持企业财务健全而积极地进行合作;

4、公司治理结构框架应当保证及时准确地披露与公司有关的任何重大问题，包括财务状况、经营状况、所有权状况和公司治理状况的信息;

5、公司治理结构框架应确保董事会对公司的战略性指导和对管理人员的有效监督，并确保董事会对公司和股东负责。

(4)法人治理英文扩展阅读：

法人治理结构，按照《公司法》的规定由四个部分组成：

1．股东会或者股东大会，由公司股东组成，所体现的是所有者对公司的最终所有权，是公司的最高权力机 构。

2．董事会，由公司股东大会选举产生，对公司的发展目标和重大经营活动作出决策，维护出资人的权益，是公司的决策机构。

3．监事会，是公司的监督机构，对公司的财务和董事、经营者的行为发挥监督作用。

4．经理，由董事会聘任，是经营者、执行者。是公司的执行机构。

公司法人治理结构的四个组成部分，都是依法设置的，它们的产生和组成，行使的职权，行事的规则等，在公司法中作了具体规定，所以说，公司法人治理结构是以法制为基础，按照公司本质属性的要求形成的。

5. 董事长的英文缩写

董事长 Chairman of the board，缩写：Chairman。

董事长是公司董事会的领导，公司的最高领导者。其职责具有组织、协调、代表的性质。董事长的权力在董事会职责范围之内，不管理公司的具体业务，一般也不进行个人决策。

董事长和首席执行官CEO不是一个职务。首席执行官 Chief Executive Officer，缩写：CEO，在经济组织机构中，首席执行官是在一个企业中负责日常事务的最高行政官员，主司企业行政事务，又称作司政、行政总裁、总经理或最高执行长。

CEO的权力都来源于董事长，只有董事长拥有召开董事会，罢免CEO等最高权力，董事长掌握行政权力。

(5)法人治理英文扩展阅读：

有限责任公司董事会设董事长一人，可以设副董事长。董事长、副董事长的产生办法由公司章程规定；股份有限公司董事会设董事长1人，可设副董事长。董事长和副董事长由董事会以全体董事过半数选举产生。

在现代市场经济体制下，现代企业制度的法人治理结构一般由股东大会、董事会、高层经理人员所组成的执行机构这样三个部分组成。

公司执行机构由高层执行官员组成。该执行机构的负责人就称为CEO，也就是首席执行官。担任企业CEO的，可以是董事长或副董事长，也可以是总经理。

6. 平时看新闻时，经常会出现“CEO”这个英文，这是什么意思啊一家公司的董事长权力大还是CEO的权力大如

是首席执行官的意思，也就是总裁，他是企业决策层的，但是还是要经过董事会决定的
麻烦采纳，谢谢!

7. 首席执行官的英文简写是什么

首席执行官（Chief Executive Officer，缩写CEO）是在一个企业中负责日常事务的最高行政官员，又称作行政总裁、总经理或最高执行长。

他向公司的董事会负责，而且往往就是董事会的成员之一。在公司或组织内部拥有最终的执行权力。在比较小的企业中首席执行官可能同时又是董事会主席和公司的总裁，但在大企业中这些职务往往是由不同的人担任的，避免个人在企业中扮演过大的角色、拥有过多的权力，同时也可以避免公司本身与公司的所有人（即股东）之间发生利益冲突。

企业首席执行官制度的出现是对传统公司治理结构的新挑战
近年来，我国一些企业纷纷实行首席执行官制度，出现了我国历史上首批企业首席执行官(以下简称CEO)。为此，我们首先要回答的是：什么是CEO？中国为何要有CEO？企业首席执行官的涵义，按照我的理解，可以简单地理解为企业领导人与职业经理人两种身份的合一。
企业CEO制度是与现代企业制度相适应的。在现代市场经济体制下，现代企业制度的法人治理结构一般由股东大会、董事会、高层经理人员所组成的执行机构这样三个部分组成。其中，公司执行机构由高层执行官员组成。这些高层执行官员即高层经理人员受聘于董事会，在董事会授权范围内，拥有对公司事务的管理权和代理权，负责处理公司的日常经营事务。该执行机构的负责人就称为CEO，也就是首席执行官。担任企业CEO的，可以是董事长或副董事长，也可以是总经理。CEO的主要职责是：(1)执行董事会的决议；(2)主持公司的日常业务活动；(3)经董事会授权，对外签订合同或处理业务；(4)任免经理人员；(5)定期向董事会报告业务情况，并提交年度报告。
CEO领导下的执行班子，包括：总经理、副总经理、各部门经理、总会计师、总工程师等。
我们发现近来一些已建立现代企业制度的成功企业，正在竞相推行CEO制度，于是产生了中国的首批企业首席执行官。
在国外，CEO是在公司法人治理结构已建立并运转成熟的基础上出现的。20世纪80年代以来，随着跨国公司全球业务的拓展，企业内部的信息交流日渐繁忙。由于决策层和执行层之间存在的信息传递阻滞和沟通障碍，影响了经理层对企业重大决策的快速反应和执行能力，一些企业开始对传统的董事会——董事长——总经理式的公司治理结构进行变革。CEO就是这种变革的产物之一。它的出现在某种意义上代表着原来董事会手中的一些决策权过渡到原有经营层手中。CEO不是总经理，也不是总裁，它的权力非常大，其中有40％～50％是董事长的权力。董事会成为小董事会，其主要职能是选择、考评和制定以CEO为中心的管理层及其薪酬制度。CEO虽不是企业的出资人，但它对重大决策却有拍板权。在国外，对CEO的约束主要不是董事会，而是企业中一个称为战略决策委员会的机构。这种战略决策委员会才是支持或否定CEO经营决策的主要权力机构。在许多国家，组成战略决策委员会的人员大部分不是企业中的人，更不是企业的出资人，而是社会上从事企业管理、经济学、法学等方面专业的知名人士。所以说，是人力资本控制了企业，而不是出资人，出资人的利益仅仅表现在产权的利益回报上。
CEO的设立，体现了以人为本和为人力资本合理定价的思想。我们通常所讲的两权分离理论为基础的企业法人治理结构模式正在受到挑战。越来越多的事实显示，现代生产正在由围绕机器转向围绕知识进行。人力资本由此取得了对货币资本的压倒性地位。人们不难发现，年薪制、股票期权以及其他类似的激励举措只不过是市场为合理定价企业家人力资本而顺理成章作出的制度安排。在成熟的市场环境下，企业家人力资本必然会找到自己的合理价位。人力资本作为一种制度安排进入企业之后，已经引发了企业产权制度的巨大变革。人力资本除了获得工资之外，还应该获得产权回报。企业由出资人完全拥有的现象正在逐渐改变。CEO的出现，也标志着传统的所有权和经营权必须分立的理论也已经有了重要修正。
面对经济全球化及我国加入WTO，让许多企业都怀着强烈的危机感，忙着策划、调整，厉兵秣马，以应对世界市场的挑战。CEO正是在如此的背景下在我国出现的。也应看到，我国一些企业的CEO只是称谓上作了更改，实际上还是董事会决策下的总经理日常负责制，并非真正意义上的CEO。应该说，人力资本作为资本走上前台是知识经济时代的一个最为主要的表现形式。一个企业总经理的称谓改称CEO，不能仅仅只是称谓上与国际惯例的接轨，让企业在产权制度、治理结构以及企业文化等诸多方面与国际惯例接轨应为更重要。

8. 中文翻译英文

(C) the establishment of a modern enterprise system
The establishment of clear property rights, powers and responsibilities clear, scientific management of the modern enterprise system.
The Third Plenum of the 14th through the "CPC Central Committee on the establishment of the socialist market economic system, the issue of the" Decision of the modern enterprise system, made a detailed summary basic characteristics: First, the relationship between ownership and clarity, corporate ownership of the state-owned assets belonging to the State, including State owned enterprises, investors all the investment formed corporate property rights, become entitled to civil rights, legal entities to bear civil liability. Second, enterprises with all corporate assets, according to the law manage their own business, and pay taxes on the investor bear the responsibility of preserving and increasing the value of assets. Third, the investor according to the amount of capital invested enterprises enjoy the rights and interests of owners, or assets to benefit major decisions and the right to choose managers. Enterprise bankruptcy, the investor only to the amount of capital invested enterprises debts of the enterprises bear limited liability. Fourth, enterprises in accordance with the market demand, proction and management organizations, to improve labor proctivity and operating efficiency for the purpose, the government does not directly intervene in their proction and business activities. Enterprises in the survival of the fittest competition in the market, long-term losses, are insolvent and should be in accordance with the law of insolvency. Fifth, to establish a scientific enterprise leadership and organization management system to regulate the owners, operators and employees of the relationship between incentive and restrictive form of combining the operating mechanism.
1, the joint-stock companies. In accordance with the Companies Act to establish corporate governance structure, self-financing, self-management and self-development, self-restraint. Wholly-owned enterprises must fully implement posts operating shareholding system, the conditions are ripe for conversion of assets to shareholders.
2, item cooperative system. Emancipating the mind and consciousness with all-round cooperation and open welcome to the international and domestic investors, with the sale, joint venture, cooperation, and other forms of common development and operation of projects to encourage investment Shi employees to become shareholders in blue-chip recruit the planning, advertising, marketing, design, control, construction, managing and so forth, the company operating, the project only with the operation capable team.
3, the bodies of small system.
(1) Group organs as a capital operation center, the main decision-making function is advisory, implementation coordination, whose process. We should establish decision-making, implementation, whose separation of powers, checks and balances between the scientific institutions, small organs to achieve the objectives of the service. Authorities management staff to about 20 people suitable.
(2) subsidiaries operating profit as a proction center, the main function is to organize and command coordination of the proction, supply and implementation of specific activities to achieve maximum economic efficiency, resource optimization elements, the most stable proction of the people. Authority managers suitable about 10 large companies, small companies around 5 suitable.
(3) workshops, teams, proction lines, projects, such as the purchase and sale of business units at the grassroots level accounting, a system for proction enterprise system for the Chief Engineer, Design Supervision inspected enterprises were responsible for the project within the system, the development of construction projects within Steel Enterprise Manager system, the purchase and sale of trade enterprises the instry business manager for the system. In accordance with the principle of two-way choice, a person is responsible for forming a team, not only a clear division of work concerted collaboration, decentralization, contain each other.
4, pay pluralism. Keep people adhere to the cause, treatment to people, the environment attractive to them, the principle of people's feelings. Graally increase the proportion of performance pay, pay diversity in forms, such as performance allowances, business holdings, asset holdings, skills training, private car phone subsidies, of responsibility for the travel and tourism study, rationalizing Award, Pingxianpingyou Award, cultural and sports activities Award, the cause of platforms, promotion, promotion, Title and, social work and medical insurance.
5, block funding system. Project funds to the company and the relative independence of directors appointed supervisors Financial Group supervised funds paid according to market principles conditional call, in the light of credit management assess the need funded enterprises or projects. To ensure that profit-making enterprises to accumulate funds rolling development.
6, diverse financing system. To establish a good relationship-oriented bank, making good use of enterprises, and good projects and good reputation to attract investors, and conct multi-channel and multi-format, multi-species, all-round financing. If loans, acceptances, shares, funds, listed on the purchase and sale, trade, with funds and leasing.

9. 请问“法人治理结构”，“证券中介机构”这两个短语用英文怎样表达

法人治理结构 corporation administration construction
证券中介机构 securities agency