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上海市污染

发布时间: 2020-11-26 07:00:27

A. 上海市污染企业关停规定

找环保部门问问看呢

B. 上海市哪个区的环境最差

金山区吧,金山区有石化企业,污染还算比较重的。前几次的有异味气体泄漏,基本上都发生在金山区那里。宝山区以前有不少钢铁厂,现在基本上关停了,宝钢都已经大体搬迁到广东去了。

C. 上海市空气污染概况

到俺空间来看看,可以概括下..
上海污染严重,关于这样的文章应该好多的哦!
概括下,自己了解下,调查下,自己原创撒!
这不是一举两得~

D. 请详细描述上海主要污染源

sea temperatures will kill the coral reefs
Ecological conservation group World Wide Fund for Nature said in a report, if we do not take effective measures to biodiversity of coral reefs in Southeast Asia will disappear this century, destroying the coastal economy. World Ocean Conference in Sulawesi's horse was held over. This report just in meeting baked. It was noted that nothing would be a laissez-faire steady increase in water temperature, and kill the coral reefs.
The impact on marine ecosystems
There are many facts indicate that the marine ecosystems in Europe by rising temperatures and sea water temperature effects, in the past, some of the organic organization in the course of their seasonal cycle appears to be earlier than the general situation.
For example, there is a full larvae in the North Sea, is located at the bottom of the marine food chain organisms, the researchers found that the larvae of the busy period before 1958, earlier than 4-6 weeks, which may directly affect this larvae-eating the survival of fish and birds.
Seasonal cycle time change would affect the ecology of the system of biological interactions, and even affect the structure of the marine food chain, including:
Affect the output of North Sea cod;
Rection in the number of seabirds;
An increase in temperature will expand marine fish and plankton in the north extension of the rate of expansion depends on the diversity of marine life, usually 30-100 km per year.
Marine organisms to environmental changes could lead to bio-genetic aspects of adaptability, but the current rate of climate change will hinder such adaptation, because genetic changes need a lot of generations of breeding can be achieved.

Ocean cradle "algae farm" to rece the size of one of two into the causes of the rise in sea temperature?
Around the coast of Japan, called the sea of forest, "algae farm" area, with an average rection of more than 90 years into two. The result is a marine Foundation Institute for Environmental Studies commissioned by the Fisheries Agency has done a survey derived. The source pointed out, recing algae field of marine biodiversity loss is directly linked to, but also with salamander snail, abalone, fish and other fishery resources.

Algae field is widely distributed along the lush growth of algae and seagrass areas. Is a variety of seafood hotbed of biotechnology has played a spawning, fertility "cradle" functions.

The survey combined the state and the autonomous bodies, etc. from 2000 to 20008 was published against the algae area has the latest survey results, and the same year the Environment Agency on the implementation of the 1989-1991 annual survey data obtained were compared.

The results showed that data sets of Hokkaido to Okinawa to about 83.8 thousand hectares of the algae farm, the equivalent of 2 into an area of approximately 18.5 thousand hectares of algae farm disappeared. Is even worse is that the Pacific coast of Shizuoka Prefecture, west of Kyushu in the West Bank area to play, the algae area has reced by nearly 4 into.

A rection in algae area has many causes, the causes are concerned that rising sea temperatures tendency to eat sea urchins and other biological damage caused by algae withered and so on.

Summarizes the findings of the Central Institute of Marine Biology Prize for the Environment Research Institute (Chiba Prefecture) in Thailand starring in this autumn researcher, said: "algae farms and tidal flats with the support of Japan's rich marine life. Algal area has reced the number 2 as I am afraid living there would cause great variety of biological effects. ".

Prevalence rate of increase in global marine bio
It is reported that Cornell University researchers in the 20th century, 70 years since the nine categories the number of marine organisms and disease state of development were compared. They found that: sea turtles, corals, marine mammals and sea urchins and oysters and other mollusks, the incidence rate continues to rise, sharks, shrimp and sea relatively stable incidence of Plastic Packaging Materials, fish, the incidence rate decreased slightly.

Research shows that whales and seals have been a new virus infections, fungal infections e to a large area of coral death, and the carrying viruses and parasites sardines are on the oysters, scallops and clams pose a threat.

The researchers said the resulting increase in incidence of marine organisms for many reasons, the most likely reason is that global warming caused by rising sea surface temperatures. For example, sea-level rise in temperature caused by coral bleaching, to make it easier to be infected. At the same time, global warming has also led to mollusk parasites migrate northward, threatening the northern sea creatures.

Another major reason may be the human overfishing destroyed the marine ecosystem stability. For example, after the death of the Caribbean sea urchins, sea urchins, algae on the survival of food submerged coral, the coral infection.

E. 上海市重点VOC污染256家单位是哪些

官网上去找,青浦区的最详细

F. 上海市主要环境污染是什么现在采取了什么措施治理污染(从民间和官方两点谈)

主要措施1、将环境保护纳入国民经济与社会发展计划和年度计划,在经济发展中防治环境污染和生态破坏。2、严格对建设项目实行环境影响评价和“三同时”制度(建设项目的生产主体工程与防治污染设施同时设计、同时建设、同时投产使用)。现在,全国建设项目环评执行率和“三同时”执行率都达到95%以上。3、健全环境保护法律、法规和规章,使环境管理沿着法制化和规范化轨道发展。4、健全环境管理机构。从中央到省、市、县四级政府建立了环境管理机构,这些机构依法行使环境管理权利。国务院有关部门和大中型企业也建立了相应的环境管理机构,管理本行业和本企业的环境问题。
美国进口普卫欣天 猫

G. 上海市的空气质量指标报告中的三种污染物质是

①.总悬浮颗粒物:这是大气降尘的主要污染指标。大气中的总悬浮颗粒物主要来自工业废气、建筑扬尘、交通尾气、物质燃烧等。它含有可损害神经系统的铅、汞、锰等,还有致癌物苯并芘、砷、铬等。总悬浮颗粒能吸附有害气体、液体、细菌等。目前,许多国家对粒径小于10微米不能被人的上呼吸道所阻挡的可吸入性颗粒(即PM10)非常重视,尤其是粒径小于2.5微米的可吸入性气溶胶(即PM2.5)。这种气胶微粒被吸入人体后,会渗透到肺部组织的深处,可引起支气管炎和肺癌等病变。限于监测技术,除上海现已开始监测PM10外,我国各个城市普遍监测的只是总悬浮颗粒TSP。在1996年修订的国家环境空气质量标准中,已增加了PM10的控制标准,但考虑到对人体健康危害最大的是PM2.5,我国即将制订新的标准,以更好地保护人民的身心健康。

②.二氧化硫:主要由燃煤排放引起。二氧化硫在大气中会氧化而形成硫酸盐气溶胶,毒性将增大10倍以上,它将会严重危害人体健康,导致胸闷。眼睛刺激、呼吸困难,甚至呼吸功能衰竭。在此环境下的降水便是酸雨,它会使水质及土壤酸化,从而导致鱼类和植物大量死亡。二氧化硫曾是一些发达国家在工业发展时期的主要污染物。被列为世界八大公害事件的比利时马斯河谷、美国的多诺拉等烟雾事件,均系二氧化硫严重污染所致。我国是燃煤大国,每年排放的二氧化硫居世界前列,所以对二氧化硫及其次生污染的防治必须加大力度。

③.氮氧化物:主要是一氧化氮和二氧化氮,主要由机动车尾气造成。它对人们呼吸器官有较强的刺激作用,可引起气管炎、肺炎、肺气肿等。氮氧化物与水可生成硝酸盐、亚硝酸盐。进入人体,可生成强致癌物亚硝酸氨,也可与人体血液中的血红蛋白结合,使人产生缺氧症状。1952年美国洛杉矶光化学烟雾事件的罪魁祸首便是氮氧化物。此外,它还使植物大面积受损。值得注意的是,随着城市现代化交通的高速发展,我国许多城市的氮氧化物也严重超标,由机动车(也含助动车)的激增引发的光化学烟雾污染,在许多城市已被环境监测部门发现。

H. 上海市环境保护采取的措施

市环保局局长徐祖信在接受记者采访时表示,本市第二轮环保三年行动进版展顺利,上海城市权空气质量的改善是连续两轮三年环保行动计划效益的体现,主要得益于全市的产业结构调整、大气环境治理、煤烟型污染控制、扬尘污染控制和提高机动车排放I标准等一系列措施,特别值得一提的是宝山吴淞工业区的整治,拔掉了30个大污染源;城市扬尘治理,首次将建筑工地、工程开挖、马路冲洗等作为考核指标,较有效地控制了城市大气的污染。

I. 上海市空气中主要污染物为

排放到空气中的有害物质,大致可分为【天然污染物】和【人为污染物】两大类,从世界范围看,排放到空气中的气体污染物较多为【颗粒物、二氧化硫、二氧化氮】等
望采纳。

J. 上海市现在的空气污染指数是多少

上海PM2.5空气质量指数(AQI)科丽艾实时监测

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