专四听写污染

『壹』 2011年专四真题答案

2011专四听写参考答案（听力课堂版）

British holidaying habits In the late 1970s, air travel became affordable for the average family in the UK, and more people started travelling abroad for their summer holidays. After all, the British weather wasn’t very good, even in summer, so a lot of people left the country for a vacation.

In the 1980s and 1990s, young people in the UK became wealthier on average. As a result, they started to go abroad in groups, to places such as Spain and Greece. Once they arrived at their destination, they met with other groups of young people and had one long party.

British holidaying habits have begun to change, however. Climate change means that the UK now has a hotter climate, so people do not need to go overseas to find good weather. Also, going abroad is more expensive. As a result, more British people are choosing to spend their summer holidays in the UK.

"Congratulations, Mr. Jones, it's a girl."

Fatherhood is going to have a different meaning and bring forth a different response from every man who hears these words. Some feel proud when they receive the news, while others worry, wondering whether they will be good father. Although there are some men who like children and may have had considerable experience with them, others do not particularly care for children and spend little time with them. Many fathers and mothers have been planning and looking forward to children for some time. For other couples, pregnancy was an accident that both husband and wife have accepted willingly or unwillingly.

Whatever the reaction to the birth of a child, it is obvious that the shift from the role of husband to that of father is a difficult task. Yet, unfortunately, few attempts have been made to ecate fathers in this resocialization process. Although numerous books have been written about American mothers, only recently has literature focused on the role of a father.

It is argued by some writers that the transition to the father's role, although difficult, is not nearly as great as the transition the wife must make to the mother's role. The mother's role seems to require a complete transformation in daily routine and highly innovative adaptation, however, the father's role is less demanding and immediate.

2011专四便条写作真题及听力课堂听友参考范文

April 20, 2008

Dear my friend,
The summer vacation is coming next month. I hope you will visit our home town and stay with us. It's very beautiful here with everything in bloom now. If possible, you can come here by the train No. 1010, which will arrive here at 18:00.I am looking forward to seeing you as soon as possible.

Sincerely,

2011年专四作文真题及听友参考范文

Should private car owners be taxed for pollution?私家车主是否应交污染税？

With the development of society, many people can afford a car. As the number of the cars is rising, we are facing some problems. One big problem is the pollution caused by the use of cars. In order to solve this problem, government agencies in some big cities recently suggest that a “pollution tax” should be put on private cars in order to control the number of cars and rece pollution in the city. For my part, I agree to this viewpoint, and my reasons are as follows:

To begin with, cars contribute to the environmental pollution. For example, a lot of big cities in China are now plagued by serious air pollution. Then it is the responsibility of these private car owners to pay for the pollution and they should be taxed. The purpose of collecting environmental pollution tax is to raise the fund, and then utilize the tax revenue lever to protect our environment.

Secondly, it is a good way to raise people’s environmental awareness by putting a pollution tax on private cars. If people suffer from the financial loss when making a decision, they will think more about their decision. Then they will consider more when deciding to buy a private car. Consequently, the increase rate of the number of the private cars can be controlled.

In a word, it is a very good and necessary attempt to use the means of taxation to treat the pollution. Of course, it must be kept in mind that all people, including the private car owners, should try their best to protect the environment.

『贰』 英语专业四级听写部分（dictation）句与句之间在考试时可以划斜杠吗会被扣分吗

不需要划斜杠，就是还原原文标点符号就行，如果你划了也是不扣分的，但是我觉得它的句群很明确，不需要你划斜线，那个斜线也不是主要的得分点。

『叁』 请问历年专四 听写部分的得分情况怎么样 ，是不是很严，

dictation有一两个错误是很正常的，只要基本上每一句都能听懂，检查的时候认真，避免听出来还写错专的错误属，那丢失的那几分不会有很大的影响。重要的是阅读写作，大分。抓到了大分，上75甚至80都是有希望的！ 我就是每次dictation都会至少错个4到6处，觉得很恐怖，还是得了78比我预想的好很多。.祝你好运！

『肆』 专四听写有停顿吗

不一定,他的停顿是按意群分的,听写题15分,分15个意群,你仔细听听就知道其实每篇版听力都有15个停顿~~权每个停顿是一个意群,每个意群一分,总共十五分.
至于你说的那个because问题,要看那个句子在文中有没有与上下文有联系,才能判断加不加或加什么样的标点~

『伍』 请问专四听写的评分标准

1. 听写共分15小节；每节1分。
2．每节最多扣1分。
3．重复错误，仅扣一次。
4．错误共分两类：小错误(minor mistakes)和大错误(major mistakes)。
A. 小错误：1)单词拼写错一到二个字母。例：inconvenient—unconvenient，inconvient
originally--origionally, originally； knives———nives。
2)标点符号错误：一when When；To
solve this problem，the—To solve this problem the„。
3)冠词，单复数错误：shells—shell；with a solution—with the solution。
4)小错误扣分标准：小错误在一节中出现一次，留作总计出现两次，扣0．5分；出现三次， 扣0.5分后留一小错做总计；出现四次(以上)，扣1分。
5)未扣分小错误的扣分标准：
累计2---4个：扣0．5分。 累计5---8个：扣1分。 B. 大误：漏写、加词、造词、换词(冠词作小错计)，大移位，时态错误，原文一个词变两个词。 每个错误扣0．5分。 例： are still paid—is still paid，still paid，still pay；were used we used；coins were—coin was；began—begun；goods—good；cloth—ciof，cloths；salt—soit；paid—payed； throughout--allthrough，through of; accepted——an acception；as payment——for payment；for goods——to goods；they——these，there．
5．一些特例的扣分标准：
1)下列情况不扣分： in the past—in the past,；“now”后加逗号。
2)下列情况扣分： throughout--through out(小错误)；a piece of—pieces of(两个小错，扣0．5分）
6．总分为0．5分时，以1分计算：其余总分中如含分数的，分数舍去，留整数。如12．
5分一12分，7．5分--7分。空白卷—律打0分

『陆』 专四听写同样的小错误会一直扣分吗

重复的错误仅扣一次哦~
英语专四听写Dictation评分标准
1. 听写共分15小节；每节1分。
2．每节最多扣1分。
3．重复错误，仅扣一次。
4．错误共分两类：小错误(minor mistakes)和大错误(major mistakes)。
A. 小错误：
1)单词拼写错一到二个字母。
例：inconvenient—unconvenient，inconvient；originally--origionally, originally；knives——nives。
2)标点符号错误：一when When；To solve this problem，the—To solve this problem the„。
3)冠词，单复数错误：shells—shell；with a solution—with the solution。
4)小错误扣分标准：小错误在一节中出现一次，留作总计；出现两次，扣0．5分；出现三次，0．5分后留一小错做总计；出现四次(以上)，扣1分。
5)未扣分小错误的扣分标准：累计2---4个：扣0．5分。累计5---8个：扣1分。
B. 大错误：
漏写、加词、造词、换词(冠词作小错计)，大移位，时态错误，原文一个词变两个词。 每个错扣0．5分。
例：are still paid—is still paid，still paid，still pay；were used—we used；coins werecoin was；began—begun；goods—good；cloth—ciof，cloths；salt—soit；paid-payed；throughout--allthrough，through of; accepted——an acception；as payment——for payment；for goods——to goods；they——these，there．
5．一些特例的扣分标准：
1)下列情况不扣分：
in the past—in the past,；“now”后加逗号。
2)下列情况扣分：throughout--through out(小错误)；a piece of—pieces of(两个小错，扣0．5分)
6．总分为0．5分时，以1分计算：其余总分中如含分数的，分数舍去，留整数。如：12．5分-12分，7．5分--7分。空白卷—律打0分。

『柒』 专四听写时字迹会很潦草很难看，请问实际考试时有时间重新书写一遍再到答题纸上吗

应该没有，个别长句子可以，但是基本上都是直接在答题纸上留出空来写，除非你写得速度特别快。。。可以利用放完录音检查的那大概两分钟誊写。建议楼主还是多练练字。

『捌』 专四听写的技巧

这个需要的是多练
第一遍最好别动笔开始写.
要把整个大意听懂.. 也可以边内听 边记下一些较难把握的词语容
第2.3遍的时候就开始要写了
但是写的时候要注意会使用一些标记 或者简写. 等检查的时候可以返回修改
比如 exprience 可以写exp 等等.
重点还要把握词语 of at 等介词可以根据自己所掌握而返回去改.
写不完的 要赶快接着下一句.
不能一直在写不完的句子那苦想.. 因为读完2.3遍还有最后一个第4遍可以把没写完的部分补上.
等4遍完了 最后2分钟就返回修改 和检查语法.标点是否有错误.

『玖』 专四听写dictation时字很乱，一急就乱了，有什么办法吗

多练哦，我专复四就制是这么过来的。我考专四的时候用知米听力听的文章，它可以分句来听，一句话可以听好几遍，特别方便，一句话听完了还会让你临摹，这样练习对于专四听写特别有用。最后还有原文和对应的翻译，可以对着多听几遍，注意一些吞音和尾音，还有一些单复数之类容易听不清的地方。在考试的时候，长单词来不及写的话，先把前两个字母写上，后面检查时再补上。一个长句子最好分两次来听，不然记住后面的就把前面的忘了。第一次泛听的时候把一些重难点单词记在卷子上。总得来说听写就是练出来的，每天练一篇，或者一篇多练几遍，到四月份应该没问题的。加油！